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A photo of the Alpha Phi Alpha banquet in April 1910.

Alpha Phi Alpha Banquet, April 1910 (Richard Hill scrapbook, BL025480)

Keep Exploring U-M History

Take your investigation further by using these additional resources.

Explore This Page:

  • Campus Libraries and Collections
  • Student Publications
  • Articles
  • Events
A photo of Hazel Losh teaching an astronomy class around 1950.

Hazel Losh teaching astronomy class, ca. 1950 (Hazel Losh papers, HS4350)

There’s More to Discover About the University’s History

The projects and publications collected for searching and browsing on this website offer many ways to learn about U-M’s past, but additional resources exist.

Use The University of Michigan Encyclopedic Survey as a reference, or visit libraries on the Ann Arbor, Flint, and Dearborn campuses that contain vast historical collections covering all aspects of U-M’s history. Check out digital archives of student publications, and explore the articles on U-M’s history that appear regularly in a range of campus publications.

These materials are ready and waiting to be investigated by faculty, students, and staff at U-M and by the broader public.

And if you’re looking to engage further with others researching the university’s past, join a live or virtual event, which are always open to the public.

A photo of University Hall, circa 1890

University Hall, ca. 1890 (University of Michigan Photographs Vertical File, BL004528)

The University of Michigan Encyclopedic Survey

This comprehensive source provides a good starting point and reference for many questions about U-M’s history.

It provides histories of departments, units, programs, prizes, organizations, and administrations from 1817 to 2017. Although most of the entries are focused on the Ann Arbor campus, it includes histories of UM-Flint and UM-Dearborn as well. The Encyclopedic Survey was first published in 1941 and then updated in 1975. The bicentennial edition, launched in 2017, is a searchable digital edition. In addition to combining access to earlier editions, it includes citations and references to facilitate additional research on a particular topic or theme.

Explore the Encyclopedic Survey
A photo of the University Library’s Fine Arts Galleries in the late 19th century.

University Library, view of Fine Arts Galleries, late 19th century (Museum of Art (U-M) records, HS565)

Campus Libraries and Collections

Campus libraries and archives have a wealth of materials about the University of Michigan’s history.

Interested in doing your own investigation of U-M’s past? Get started on identifying resources and materials to begin your research with the collections listed below!

A photo of the Bentley Historical Library.

Bentley Historical Library

1150 Beal Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

The Bentley Historical Library is home to the University of Michigan’s archives. These thousands of collections date back to 1817 and reflect all of the university’s presidential administrations as well as the work of U-M schools and colleges. The archives document student movements and organizations, performances, athletics, campus residences, cultural events, and the built environment. Researchers will also find evidence of the university’s relationships with the cities of Ann Arbor, Dearborn, and Flint, as well as the State of Michigan and communities around the world.

Visit the Bentley Historical Library
A photo of the University of Michigan Library.

University of Michigan Library

913 South University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

Consistently ranked as one of the top academic research libraries in North America, the University of Michigan Library makes available an extraordinary array of resources and services. The library has physical locations throughout campus and offers a wealth of resources in traditional as well as digital formats, encompassing more than 8.5 million print volumes and one of the finest digital collections in the world.

Visit the University of Michigan Library
A photo of the Mardigian Library.

UM-Dearborn Campus Archive

4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128

Since 1980, the UM-Dearborn Campus Archive has offered access to publications, photos, and records that document the history of the campus. Records date back to the opening of the campus in 1959, with the bulk of the records spanning the 1970s to the early 2000s. Collections primarily focus on core offices and units on campus, including the Office of the Chancellor; Office of the Provost; Student Government; College of Arts, Sciences, and Letters; and Office of External Relations. Housed inside the Mardigian Library, the archive offers research visits by appointment as well as remote research support.

Visit the UM-Dearborn Campus Archive
A photo of the Mardigian Library.

Mardigian Library

4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128

The Mardigian Library has been a campus hub for academic success, knowledge creation, and collaboration for Dearborn students, faculty, and staff since it opened in 1980. The librarians in the Library Resource Center (LRC) are happy to provide individualized and subject-specialized research support in-person or remotely. The library also provides access to millions of resources, including journals, databases, e-books, loanable tech, and print resources that are available on and off-campus.

Visit the Mardigian Library
A photo of the Frances Willson Thompson Library.

Genesee Historical Collections Center

303 East Kearsley Avenue, 227 Frances Willson Thompson Library, Flint, MI 48503

The Genesee Historical Collections Center opened in 1974 to house the official history and primary source documents of the various units at the University of Michigan-Flint. The records begin with the planning and founding of the Flint campus in the mid-1950s and continue with administrative records, student life materials, and papers from individual offices and colleges. It is located on the second floor of the Frances Willson Thompson Library in downtown Flint, Michigan.

Visit the Genesee Historical Collections Center
A photo of the Frances Willson Thompson Library.

Frances Willson Thompson Library

303 East Kearsley Avenue, Flint, MI 48503

The Frances Willson Thompson Library is at the heart of the University of Michigan-Flint campus. Known as an inclusive gathering space on campus, the library is noted for its comprehensive collections in a variety of formats, its wide array of academic support services, and its caring and knowledgeable people. Students especially appreciate the interactive anatomy models, quiet study areas, and group study rooms, as well as access to the Marian E. Wright Writing Center. The Thompson Library strives to be a place of community for the campus with frequent events, displays and artwork, and a seed library designed to engage students in urban gardening and sustainability efforts.

Visit the Frances Willson Thompson Library
A photo of the 1936 Michiganensian staff.

1936 Michiganensian staff (Alumni Association (U-M) records, BL003001)

Student Publications

Student publications on the Flint, Dearborn, and Ann Arbor campuses provide an excellent resource for learning more about both everyday life on campus and major events through the voices and perspectives of students.

The Michiganensian, Ann Arbor’s student-run yearbook, and past issues of the Michigan Daily, Ann Arbor’s student newspaper, are available in the digital archives linked below. The Inclusive History Project is currently supporting projects to digitize student publications at the Flint and Dearborn campuses, working with the Genesee Historical Collections Center to digitize UM-Flint’s the Michigan Times (1972-2024) and the Mardigian Library to digitize UM-Dearborn’s Michigan Journal (1972-present), as well as other student-led publications at UM-Dearborn. Digitization is ongoing, and these new digital archives will be launching soon.

A photo of the first issue of The Michigan Daily.

First issue of the Michigan Daily, 1890

The Michigan Daily Digital Archives

The Michigan Daily Digital Archives is a searchable archive of the Michigan Daily, the Ann Arbor campus’s student newspaper, featuring issues from 1890 to 2023. The Daily provides a record of student life at the university in Ann Arbor as well as of events in the city and the state. It is a valuable primary source for learning about everyday life on the campus, major events, and more. This resource is hosted by the Bentley Historical Library.

Explore the Daily
A photo of the cover of the 1911 Michiganensian.

Cover of Michiganensian, 1911

The Michiganensian

The Michiganensian is the annual yearbook published by the senior class of the Ann Arbor campus, beginning in 1897. Each volume contains a wealth of photographs of students, student organizations, faculty, and campus life as well as poetry, stories, and other writings about the university. Every volume has been digitized and is available through HathiTrust.

Explore the Michiganensian

Selected Sources for
Historical Articles

The following projects and publications regularly feature stories exploring aspects of university history.

A photo of the 1890 University of Michigan football team.

The Heritage Project

The Heritage Project is an immersive, digital experience of the University of Michigan’s past. It is a collection of stories about people who have shaped, and been shaped by, one of the world’s great public universities, and the site also includes an interactive timeline of the university’s history.

Explore the Heritage Project
A grayscale photograph from the 1930s of the front of Angell Hall, Ann Arbor campus

Collections Magazine

Twice each year, the Bentley Historical Library produces Collections, a 24-page magazine dedicated to showcasing the very best of the Bentley. The magazine includes historical features drawn from the Bentley’s archives.

Explore Collections Magazine
Robert Kennedy reaches into a crowd while campaigning in Detroit

LSA Magazine

LSA Magazine is the alumni magazine of the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts (LSA) at the University of Michigan. Most editions contain at least one story related to the college’s history.

Explore LSA Magazine
A photo of JEJ on campus in 1971.

Michigan Alumnus & Michigan Alum

The university’s alumni magazine from 1894 to 2008, Michigan Alumnus, often focused on the history of the university. Issues have been digitized and are available through HathiTrust through the link below.

The magazine, now titled Michigan Alum, continues to discuss the university’s history in feature stories, alumni features, and a column titled “History Lessons.” Their website includes a searchable digital database from 2014 to the present, and requires an Alumni Association member log in.

Explore Michigan Alumnus
A photo of two women exiting the Union.

Michigan Today

Michigan Today is the monthly online publication for University of Michigan alums. The website includes an extensive range of articles about the history of the university under the heading of “Heritage/Tradition.”

Explore Michigan Today
A photo of students roller-skating.

University Record

The University Record is the university’s official news publication for faculty, staff, and retirees. In addition to reporting on university events, the Record has long included regular features on U-M history. Series of these articles include “It Happened at Michigan,” “This Week in U-M History,” and “Old School.”

Explore the University Record

Events on U-M’s History

Learn more and join the conversation about U-M’s past at live and virtual events featuring some of the leading experts on the university’s history.

A photo of the Center for the Education of Women scholarship winners in 1971.

Inclusive History Project

Inclusive History Project events provide opportunities to engage with the project’s ongoing research into U-M’s history of inclusion and exclusion, and its central questions about where the university has been and where it must go.

Visit the Inclusive History Project
A photo of Judy and Stanley Frankel Detroit Observatory in 2022.

Detroit Observatory

The Detroit Observatory played a key role in establishing U-M as a research institution. It offers tours of its historic facilities and presents exhibits, lectures, walking tours, and other programs related to all aspects of U-M history.

Visit the Detroit Observatory
A grayscale photograph, circa 1941, of Tom Harmon in a graduation robe looking in to Michigan Stadium

Making Michigan Lecture Series

This ongoing series of public talks from the Bentley Historical Library that are hosted at the Detroit Observatory explores the history of the University of Michigan and what it means for its future.

Visit Making Michigan

Stay Connected to U-M History

#historyofum

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#OTD in 1919, Michigan officially ratified the 19th Amendment for women's right to vote. It was the third state in the entire country to do so! 

Women in Michigan had been campaigning for voting rights for many years, giving speeches, raising visibility with parades like this one, and more. 

This moment was a hard-won victory, and the 19th Amendment would go on to be officially added to the United States Constitution in 1920.

However, the suffrage movement itself was not equal; African Americans, Native Americans, and many other groups were often excluded, and faced voting restrictions white women didn't face. It took many years for all women to have the right to vote in the United States.

Anyone is welcome to check out collections like the Lucia Grimes papers and the Michigan Suffragist periodical in our reading room to learn more about the history of suffrage in Michigan!

#MichiganHistory #OnThisDay #SuffrageMovement #VotesForWomen #DidYouKnow #1910s
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Happy International Archives Day! Did you know that U-M's Bentley Historical Library is free to visit, and our reading room is open to the public? 

Come visit us on U-M’s North Campus to see letters, scrapbooks, historical photos and more, from both University of Michigan and state of Michigan history! 

There are thousands of collections for you to explore, brought right to your table from shelves just like these. 

We're excited to share this history with you! 📖

#UMich #Archives #InternationalArchivesDay #EveryoneIsWelcomeHere
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Meet research fellow Efrîn Özyetis! As an artist and academic with a PhD in Architecture, Efrîn is fascinated by silences in the archives. 

She’s particularly interested in the way things that don't get written, and don't get preserved, can reveal information. For example, while exploring the collection of architect Knud Lönberg-Holm at the Bentley, she discovered that the architect's wife, Ethel, may have been an uncredited partner in his modernist work.

Because women were often historically expected to contribute to their husbands' careers uncredited, it's unclear how much of Lönberg-Holm's work was actually done by Ethel, making her a kind of "ghost" in the archives.

Themes of invisible architecture and immigration deeply interest Efrîn, who experienced the complexities of immigration firsthand when moving to France. She enjoys digging into the historical papers of architects like Knud Lönberg-Holm, who moved to the United States in the 1920s and spent several years living in Michigan as a Danish American. 

Efrîn’s research at the Bentley Historical Library expands on her dissertation, and focuses on invisible 'architects,' like Knud and Ethel Lönberg-Holm, whose names are not well known but whose influence was widely felt in modernist architecture. 

In addition to her research, Efrîn was recently an Artist in Residence at Cité internationale des arts in Paris, France. Click through to see a multimedia art installation she created, interrogating the history of displacement in an art gallery in Paris. 

She plans to use her research in the archives at the Bentley to write an article about the influence of invisible architects on architectural thought!

#Archives #Architecture #Modernist #MichiganHistory #ResearchFellow
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Have you ever wanted to see behind-the-scenes in U-M's archives? 👀

Join us for our next tour of the stacks to get an insider's view of the amazing historical materials here at the Bentley Historical Library, on June 10, 2026 at 5:30 PM!

The Bentley is home to thousands of collections featuring history from both U-M and the state of Michigan. Our shelves hold early yearbooks, old maps of Ann Arbor, family papers, historical photos of Michigan Stadium, and so much more. 

Our monthly behind-the-scenes tours are free, and open to all. We’d love to see you there!

Details and registration for our June tour can be found at this URL: https://myumi.ch/39jME

The two students you can see here come from an image in the Richard Hill Jr. Photo Collection in the archives, a wonderful resource that includes historical photos of early African American students living in Ann Arbor. 

Anyone can request this collection for viewing in our reading room!

#AnnArbor #UMich #BehindTheScenes #Tour #Archives #AnnArborEvents
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Meet Skyler Leslie, our newest staff member! 🎉

We’re excited to welcome Skyler (she/they) as the new Museum Events and Operations Coordinator at U-M’s Judy & Stanley Frankel Detroit Observatory! 

The Observatory is a historic U-M building and a division of the Bentley Historical Library that serves as a museum in Ann Arbor. Skyler will be working there to help share the history of U-M and the history of science with a wide audience!

Skyler brings a wonderful range of expertise from her previous position at Historic Fort Wayne in Detroit, including private and public program support. A lifelong Michigander, she has a Master’s of Science from U-M's School of Environment and Sustainability (@um_seas), and a Graduate Certificate in Museum Studies from U-M. 

Skyler is enthusiastic about bringing her experience in public engagement to the Observatory, where she’ll be supporting programs and assisting with outreach! 

In her spare time, Skyler is a printmaker, and likes to dabble in fiber arts. 🎨 She also loves to listen to live music, and enjoys spending time outdoors. She's excited to be working so close to the Arb!

Welcome, Skyler! 🥳

#StaffFeature #Welcome #MichiganHistory #ScienceHistory 
#OurStaffAreAwesome
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We’re delighted to share that Katya, one of the wonderful student docents at U-M's historic observatory, has recently defended her PhD thesis!

Katya will be earning a dual PhD in Astronomy & Astrophysics, and Scientific Computing! When she’s not studying the formation of galaxies, Katya spends her time sharing astronomy history with visitors as a docent at the Frankel Detroit Observatory, the second-oldest U-M building in Ann Arbor. 

"I have a blast being able to share my passion with the community, and also meeting visitors from all over the globe," Katya says. 

"I am grateful that I get to call my coworkers not only colleagues, but also genuine friends. I get to work with some of the coolest people, and I have made lifelong friends at the Detroit Observatory that I hope will stay with me long after I leave Michigan."

She especially loves getting hands-on experience with historic telescopes, and sharing stories from history with visitors. 

"I have always really enjoyed telling stories about science and the people behind it," Katya says. "The Detroit Observatory has a host of amazing historic instruments, tales of colorful past astronomers, and a long tradition of research that is really fun to talk about." 
 
Outside of her work as a docent, Katya studies distant stars which she says act almost like “fossils” that let her study the past and present of the satellite galaxies that orbit the Milky Way. 

“I like to call my work "extragalactic archaeology,”” Katya says.

After graduating she will be working at an observatory in Chile, studying astrophysics at a Stanford institute, and more, as a KASI-KIPAC Rubin Fellow of the American Astronomical Society! 

Congratulations, Katya! 🥳

#UMich #MGoGrad #GoBlue #OurStudentsAreAwesome #DetroitObservatory #JudyAndStanleyFrankelDetroitObservatory
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Happy Pride Month! 🌈 In honor of Pride, here are six collections from the archives that explore Michigan's LGBTQ+ history!

Click through to discover records about the history of U-M's Spectrum Center, LGBTQ+ community icon Ruth Ellis, who was once known as the oldest and proudest lesbian in Detroit, and more, from the archives at the Bentley Historical Library. 

Interested in learning more? The Bentley is free to visit and open to all. Anyone is welcome here in our reading room! 

Be sure to also check out the Spectrum Center's interactive history timeline online for more LGBTQ+ history details! 

#HappyPrideMonth #MichiganHistory #LGBTQHistory #Archives #HistoryMatters
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Then vs. now in the Peony Garden! 🌸 #DidYouKnow that U-M's Peony Garden includes a number of historical peony varieties? 

You can visit this garden to see heirloom peonies with names like Loveliness, Jubilee, and Princess Irene, planted over 100 years ago. Here's a view of this garden as it looked in the 1930s, and a glimpse of the beautiful peonies in bloom today! 

Planning your visit? The W.E. Upjohn Peony Garden is located at Nichols Arboretum (1610 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI 48104). Parking is very difficult! We will have free weekend shuttles available for those wanting to visit during peak bloom. 

Shuttles run from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. on May 23-24, May 30-31, and June 6-7, picking up from Mitchell Field Parking Lot (1900 Fuller Rd, Ann Arbor, MI) and dropping off at Nichols Arboretum.

If you’re interested in even more Peony Garden history, anyone is welcome to visit the Bentley Historical Library to explore the Nichols Arboretum records! 

#PeonyGarden #NicholsArboretum #AnnArbor
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We’re hiring! Check out our open position, and consider joining us at the Bentley Historical Library: 

⭐ Reference Assistant

We’re seeking a full-time Reference Assistant to help researchers access the archives at the Bentley Historical Library in Ann Arbor. 

If you’re a collaborative person who's passionate about helping people of all backgrounds and experience levels access the archives, this job could be a great fit for you! 

In this position, you can help support access by bringing historical materials to visitors, answering research requests, and assisting with duplication orders. 

We’re so excited to work with you! Feel free to share this job opportunity with anyone who might be interested!

Learn more and apply at this URL: https://careers.umich.edu/job_detail/278017/reference-assistant

Applications are due by June 12, 2026. 

#HiringNow #JobOpportunity #LibraryJob #ArchivesJob #JoinOurTeam
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Flashback to these U-M Engineering students over 100 years ago!

In the 1910s students studying engineering at U-M went on outings together! This "Engineers Outing" canoeing trip to Crooked Lake was photographed on this day in 1911.

Engineering students also did things like going camping by Douglas Lake in the area that's now home to U-M's Biological Station, shaping metal in U-M's forge, and even testing boat designs in U-M's 300 foot naval tank! 

Back then, classes included things like "Railroad Construction!" At the time, students attended classes in places like the West Engineering Building (now known as U-M's West Hall) and the Engineering Annex (which no longer exists, except in historical records like these.)

You can find more photos like these ones in the U-M Photo Vertical Files at the Bentley Historical Library, and the David V. Tinder Collection of Michigan Photography at the William L. Clements Library!

Happy researching!

#UMich #1910s #Over100YearsAgo #OTD #EngineeringHistory #StudentLife
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Did you know that there is a memorial to U-M soldiers at Michigan Stadium? 

Featuring a large bronze eagle delivering a wreath in honor of fallen soldiers, this memorial was designed by the artist Marshall Fredericks, who also created the well-known statue “The Spirit of Detroit.” 

In 1950, this bronze eagle was dedicated in memory of the many Wolverines who have given their lives for their country. 

Today on Memorial Day, we honor and remember. 

#MemorialDay #MichiganHistory
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Meet Shi Meiyu! Over 100 years ago, Shi Meiyu traveled from China to study medicine at U-M. 

She and her friend Kang Cheng became the first Chinese women admitted to the University of Michigan in 1892! 

Both students were initially hosted in Ann Arbor by Kang Cheng's adoptive mother, Methodist missionary Gertrude Howe, according to the Michigan Daily. Then they moved into a boarding house on South Ingalls Street, which you may know today as Tappan Avenue.

Most students lived in boarding houses back then. U-M did not have dormitory buildings at the time!

Shi was a popular student in the Medical School, and was elected the Class Secretary in 1896. After graduating with their MD degrees, both she and Kang Cheng went on to found multiple schools and hospitals in China! 

Click through to learn more about Shi Meiyu's life as a U-M student in the 1890s. 

#AAPIHeritageMonth #UMich #StudentLife #1890s #MichiganHistory

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